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杠板归药材中重金属的含量测定及其质量评价
引用本文:龙尚祥,赵杨,周欣,龚小见,陈华国,赵超. 杠板归药材中重金属的含量测定及其质量评价[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2011, 17(18): 52-55
作者姓名:龙尚祥  赵杨  周欣  龚小见  陈华国  赵超
作者单位:1. 贵州师范大学天然药物质量控制研究中心,贵阳 550001;贵州省山地环境信息系统与生态环境保护重点实验室,贵阳550001;贵州大学精细化工研究开发中心,贵阳550025
2. 贵州师范大学天然药物质量控制研究中心,贵阳 550001;贵州省山地环境信息系统与生态环境保护重点实验室,贵阳550001
基金项目:国家科技支撑项目(2009BAI74B02-4);贵州省中药现代化科技产业研究开发专项项目(黔科合社字[2009]5019号);贵阳市科学技术计划项目([2010]筑科计合同字第3-重1号);贵州省中药材现代产业技术体系建设专项(GZCYTX-02)
摘    要:
目的:对不同产地的杠板归药材中铅、镉、汞、砷、铜等重金属元素的含量进行测定,并据此评价其质量。方法:样品经湿法消解后,用原子荧光光度法和原子吸收分光光度法进行检测;采用聚类分析、主成分分析等数理统计方法对测定结果进行分析处理。结果:杠板归药材中镉、汞元素含量超标,超标率分别为镉73.33%、汞6.67%。结论:不同产地的杠板归药材中铅、砷、铜的含量符合相关标准,而有些产地的镉和汞的含量均有超标现象。

关 键 词:杠板归  原子荧光光度法  原子吸收分光光度法  重金属  含量测定
收稿时间:2011-01-23

Determination of Heavy Metal in Polygonum Perfoliatum and Evaluation on its Quality
LONG Shang-xiang,ZHAO Yang,ZHOU Xin,GONG Xiao-jian,CHEN Hua-guo and ZHAO Chao. Determination of Heavy Metal in Polygonum Perfoliatum and Evaluation on its Quality[J]. China Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae, 2011, 17(18): 52-55
Authors:LONG Shang-xiang  ZHAO Yang  ZHOU Xin  GONG Xiao-jian  CHEN Hua-guo  ZHAO Chao
Affiliation:The Research Center for Quality Control of Natural Medicine, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China; Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous and Protection of Ecological, Guiyang 550001, China; The Center for Research and Development of Fine Chemicals of Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;The Research Center for Quality Control of Natural Medicine, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China; Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous and Protection of Ecological, Guiyang 550001, China;The Research Center for Quality Control of Natural Medicine, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China; Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous and Protection of Ecological, Guiyang 550001, China; The Center for Research and Development of Fine Chemicals of Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;The Research Center for Quality Control of Natural Medicine, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China; Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous and Protection of Ecological, Guiyang 550001, China;The Research Center for Quality Control of Natural Medicine, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China; Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous and Protection of Ecological, Guiyang 550001, China;The Research Center for Quality Control of Natural Medicine, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China; Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous and Protection of Ecological, Guiyang 550001, China
Abstract:
Objective: To determine the content of Pb, Cd, Hg, As and Cu in Polygonum perfoliatum from different places and evaluate their quality. Method: The samples were digested and detected by atomic absorption spectrophotometry and atomic fluorescence, and the results measured were treated by mathematical statistical software cluster analysis. Result: The content of Cd and Hg was over the relevant standards, the exceeding rate was Cd 73.33% and Hg 6.67% respectively. Conclusion: The content of Pb, As and Cu in Polygonum perfoliatum from different places is accorded with the correlative standards, while the content of Cd and Hg from some places exceeds the correlative standards.
Keywords:Polygonum perfoliatum  atomic fluorescence spectrometry  atomic absorption spectrophotometry  heavy metal  determination of content absorption spectrophotometry
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