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超声观察大鼠颈总动脉机械损伤模型
引用本文:刘继东,崔连群,耿海华,张楠,朱梅,李锋,盖玉生. 超声观察大鼠颈总动脉机械损伤模型[J]. 解剖学杂志, 2006, 29(6): 770-773
作者姓名:刘继东  崔连群  耿海华  张楠  朱梅  李锋  盖玉生
作者单位:山东大学山东省立医院心内科,济南,250021;山东大学山东省立医院心脏超声科,济南,250021
摘    要:
目的:用超声指标和病理指标评价大鼠颈总动脉机械损伤模型。方法:建立大鼠颈总动脉内皮剥脱模型,在术后1、7、28d分别超声观察颈总动脉管腔、血流速度、脉动指数(PI)和阻力指数(RI),与病理切片对照。结果:大鼠颈总动脉内皮剥脱后管腔狭窄,血流速度减慢,PI、RI增高,均于损伤第28天达峰值。结论:超声指标能够无创动态观察大鼠颈总动脉损伤及修复过程。

关 键 词:颈总动脉  创伤和损伤  超声技术
收稿时间:2006-03-10
修稿时间:2006-03-102006-07-21

Ultrasonic observation on mechanical injury model in rat carotid artery
LIU Ji-Dong,CUI Lian-Qun,GENG Hai-Hua,ZHANG Nan,ZHU Mei,LI Feng,GAI Yu-Sheng. Ultrasonic observation on mechanical injury model in rat carotid artery[J]. Chinese Journal of Anatomy, 2006, 29(6): 770-773
Authors:LIU Ji-Dong  CUI Lian-Qun  GENG Hai-Hua  ZHANG Nan  ZHU Mei  LI Feng  GAI Yu-Sheng
Affiliation:Department of Cardiology, Shandong Provincal Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250021 ,China
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the de-endothelialization model in rat carotid artery with Doppler ultrasound and pathologic analysis.Methods.The rat model was established by denuding the carotid endothelium;dynamic chan- ges of inner diameters,hemodynamics,pulsatile index (PI) and resistance index (RI) were observed by ultrasonic technique at 1 d,7 d and 28 d after de-endothelialization and pathology findings were compared.Results:The lu- minal diameters,the maximal and minimal blood velocities were decreased after de-endothelialization,whereas the pulsatile index(PI) and resistance index (RI) were increased.Conclusion:Doppler ultrasonic technique can be used to observe the injury and reparation of rat carotid artery after de-endothelialization.
Keywords:carotid artery  trauma and injury  ultrasonoic tecnique
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