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近视眼球壁的异常改变及其分子机制研究进展
引用本文:邵欢,袁慧,杜军辉. 近视眼球壁的异常改变及其分子机制研究进展[J]. 医学分子生物学杂志, 2022, 19(6): 518-522. DOI: 10.3870/j.issn.1672-8009.2022.06.014
作者姓名:邵欢  袁慧  杜军辉
作者单位:1延安大学医学院 陕西省延安市, 716000 2西安市第九医院眼视光中心 西安市, 710054
基金项目:陕西省提升公众科学素质计划项目(No. 2021PSL53),陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(No. 2020JM-685),西安市卫生健康委员会面上培育项目(No. 2020ms07)
摘    要:近年来患有近视的人不断增多。 由于近视严重的并发症及发生逐渐低龄化, 其已成为我国重点关注的问题。 多项研究显示, 随着近视的进展, 眼球壁会产生一些异常改变。 文章就近视眼球壁的异常改变及其细胞分子机制进行综述, 为进一步研究近视发病机制和近视防控提供依据。

关 键 词:近视  巩膜  脉络膜   

Abnormal Changes in the Wall of Eyeball with Myopia and the Molecular Mechanism
SHAO Huan,YUAN Hui,DU Junhui. Abnormal Changes in the Wall of Eyeball with Myopia and the Molecular Mechanism[J]. Journal of Medical Molecular Biology, 2022, 19(6): 518-522. DOI: 10.3870/j.issn.1672-8009.2022.06.014
Authors:SHAO Huan  YUAN Hui  DU Junhui
Affiliation:1 Medical College of Yan’an University, Yan’an, Shaanxi, 716000, China 2 Eye Optometry Center of Xi’an Ninth Hospital, Xi’an, 710054, China 
Abstract:In recent years, more and more people suffer from myopia. Myopia has become amajor concern in China with the characteristic of serious complications accompanied and a trend ofyounger age. Several studies have shown that abnormal changes occur in the wall of eyeball as myopia progresses. In this paper, the abnormal changes in the wall of eyeball with myopia and their molecular mechanisms is reviewed to provide a basis for the further research on myopia and the prevention and control of it.
Keywords:myopia  sclera  choroid   
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