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| 转移性脊柱肿瘤的手术并发症和预防策略 | |
| 引用本文： | 胡宏志,杨文博,邓翔天,王佰川,张志才,刘建湘,吴强,邵增务. 转移性脊柱肿瘤的手术并发症和预防策略[J]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2021, 0(1): 52-59 |
| 作者姓名： | 胡宏志 杨文博 邓翔天 王佰川 张志才 刘建湘 吴强 邵增务 |
| 作者单位： | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院骨科;南开大学医学院 |
| 基金项目： | 科技部国家重点研发计划资助项目(No.2016YFC1100100);国家自然科学基金重大研发计划资助项目(NO.91694204)。 |
| 摘 要： | 随着肿瘤综合治疗水平的提高,癌症患者的平均预期寿命得到延长,转移性脊柱肿瘤的发病率也越来越高.转移性脊柱肿瘤作为一种全身性疾病,需要多学科的治疗方法.其中,手术治疗是重要组成部分,可以显著缓解疼痛,恢复脊柱稳定性,降低脊髓压迫的可能性,显著改善患者的生活质量.然而,由于这些患者的健康状况较差,手术治疗会增加围手术期并发... |
| 关 键 词： | 脊柱肿瘤 转移性肿瘤 外科治疗 并发症 危险因素 |
Surgical complications and prevention strategies for metastatic spinal tumors |
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| Hu Hongzhi,Yang Wenbo,Deng Xiangtian,Wang Baichuan,Zhang Zhicai,Liu Jianxiang,Wu Qiang,Shao Zengwu. Surgical complications and prevention strategies for metastatic spinal tumors[J]. Chinese Journal of Geriatric Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition), 2021, 0(1): 52-59 | |
| Authors: | Hu Hongzhi Yang Wenbo Deng Xiangtian Wang Baichuan Zhang Zhicai Liu Jianxiang Wu Qiang Shao Zengwu |
| Affiliation: | (Department of Orthopaedics,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China;School of Medicine,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China) |
| Abstract: | With the improvement of comprehensive treatment for cancer,the average length of life expectancy is increased,and the incidence of metastatic spinal tumors is increasing.As a systemic disease,metastatic spinal tumor requires multidisciplinary treatment.Among which,surgical treatment is an important part,which can significantly relieve pain,restore spinal stability,reduce the possibility of spinal cord compression,and significantly improve the quality of life of patients.However,surgery increases the risk of perioperative complications due to the poor health of these patients.Fully understanding the causes of the possible complications and prevention strategies might help reduce the incidence of unnecessary complications.This review article focuses on the complications,potential risk factors and prevention strategies related to the surgery of metastatic spinal tumor,providing a certain reference value for the treatment of patients with spinal metastatic tumor. |
| Keywords: | Spinal tumor Metastatic tumor Surgical treatment Complication Risk factor Prevention strategy |
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