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社交焦虑个体的注意偏差
引用本文:钱铭怡,陈曦,钟杰. 社交焦虑个体的注意偏差[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2004, 12(4): 424-427
作者姓名:钱铭怡  陈曦  钟杰
作者单位:北京大学心理学系,北京,100871
摘    要:本文对社交焦虑个体注意偏差的有关研究进行回顾 ,介绍了此类研究主要运用的两种实验范式 :Stroop色词命名任务和点探测任务 ,总结了前人在社交焦虑注意偏差研究领域提出的两种理论假说 :过度警觉假说和回避假说 ,并从多个角度对相互矛盾的实验结果进行探讨。最后讨论了此类研究的临床意义和未来研究的方向

关 键 词:社交焦虑  注意偏差  点探测任务
文章编号:1005-3611(2004)04-0424-04
修稿时间:2004-06-03

Attentional Bias in Social Anxious Individuals
QIAN Ming-yi,CHEN Xi,ZHONG Jie. Attentional Bias in Social Anxious Individuals[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2004, 12(4): 424-427
Authors:QIAN Ming-yi  CHEN Xi  ZHONG Jie
Affiliation:QIAN Ming-yi,CHEN Xi,ZHONG Jie Department of Psychology,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China
Abstract:This paper reviewed recent researches on the attentional bias in social anxious individuals. Two experimental paradigms commonly used in this research area(Stroop color-naming task and dot probe task) were introduced. And two hypotheses, hypervigilance hypothesis and avoidance hypothesis, were also reviewed. In addition, the contrary results were explained and discussed from several separate perspectives. Clinical implications and how to carry out the future studies were discussed.
Keywords:Social anxiety  Attentional bias  Dot probe task
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