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酒精所致精神障碍52例临床分析
引用本文:王闻,谢有农,符爱琴.酒精所致精神障碍52例临床分析[J].临床心身疾病杂志,1997(4).
作者姓名:王闻  谢有农  符爱琴
作者单位:海南通什市省平山医院 572200(王闻,谢有农),海南通什市省平山医院 572200(符爱琴)
摘    要:对2054例住院病人进行回顾性临床分析中,发现有52例诊断为酒精所致精神障碍,发生率为2.53%,均为男性,平均年龄44.2±9.0岁,发生率呈逐年增加趋势。嗜酒的原因与遗传、职业、文化水平、民族风俗有关,黎族患者占27例(51.92%)。临床以幻觉、被害妄想、妒嫉妄想、行为障碍为多见。治疗:使用奋乃静23例(44.23%)的频率较高,显效率88.46%。长期大量酗酒,可致躯体损害,复发达11例(21.15%)。早期限制及戒酒可减少躯体的损害。

关 键 词:酒精  精神障碍

A clinical Anahjses of 52 patients with Alcoholic Psychosis
Wang wen et al.A clinical Anahjses of 52 patients with Alcoholic Psychosis[J].Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases,1997(4).
Authors:Wang wen
Institution:Wang wen et al.Pingshan Hospital of Hainan Province 572200
Abstract:The study analysed retrospectively 52 patients with alcoholic psychosis. The results showed that incidence rate of alcoholic Psychosis had increasing tendency year after year, and the cause of excessive drinking was related to heredity, profession,education level and traditional customs, and dinical symptoms such as hallucination, delusion and behavior disorder were common, and the treatment of antipsychotic in alcoholic psychosis was effectual. A long-term excessive drinking could cause somatic and mental injury, which could be reduced by early limit and stop drinking
Keywords:Alcoholic psychosis  clinical analysis  
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