2010年许昌市市直初中学生饮食行为调查

目的]了解初中学生日常饮食相关行为状况,为卫生、教育行政部门和学校制定促进中学生健康成长相关政策与干预措施提供依据。方法]2010年6月,对许昌市市直4所初中的学生进行问卷调查。结果]调查1 106名学生,调查前1周内,每天吃早餐的占67.63%,每天喝牛奶的占29.66%,每天吃蔬菜的占72.51%,每天吃水果的占43.22%;没在地摊吃过东西的占53.89%,没吃油炸食物的占26.13%,没喝碳酸饮料的占40.05%,不吃甜点心的占11.03%。结论]许昌市市直初中学生每天都吃早餐、进食健康食物者所占比例较低,进食非健康食物者所占比例较高。

Analysis on Eating and Drinking Behaviors Among the Junior High School Students in Xuchang City,2010

Objective]To understand the eating and drinking behaviors of the junior high school students in Xuchang city,so as to provide the basis for the health and education administrative departments and the school to enact the related policies and intervention measures to improve their physical quality.Methods]A questionnaire was administrated in 4 middle schools in Xuchang city in June,2011.Results]Among 1 106 high school students surveyed,in a week,the proportions of eating breakfast everyday,drinking milk,having vegetablese,eating fruits were 67.63%,29.66%,72.51%,and 43.22%,and the proportions of no eating at stalls,having no fried foods,having no carbonated drink,having no desserts were 53.89%,26.13%,40.05%,and 11.03%.Conclusion]The proportion of eating breakfast everyday and eating the healthy food is lower,and the proportion of having the unhealthy food is high.