舟山市城镇和乡村教师糖脂代谢状况对比研究

目的:调查和了解舟山城镇和乡村教师糖脂代谢状况。方法:选取在我院参加2010年度体检的教师4538名,LX20生化仪检测其血清葡萄糖(GLU)、胆固醇(CHOL)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)水平。结果:城镇教师的CHOL、HDL-C、GLU均高于乡村教师(t=2.603,P<0.01;t=3.929,P<0.01;t=3.788,P<0.01),但LDL-C低于乡村教师(t=-2.077,P<0.05)。结论:城镇50岁以上的男性教师尤其需加强糖脂检查,并控制高糖高脂饮食。

Comparative study on glucolipid metabolism between teachers in urban areas and village in Zhoushan

Objective: To investigate the differences of glucolipid metabolism between teachers in urban areas and village in Zhoushan.Methods: 4538 teachers were seleceted and their serum levels of GLU,CHOL,TG,LDL-C,HDL-C were detected by LX20 Biochemical analyzer.Results: Serum levels of CHOL,HDL-C,GLU of teachers in urban areas were significantly higher than teachers in village(t=2.603,P<0.01;t=3.929,P<0.01;t=3.788,P<0.01).Serum levels of LDL-C of teachers in urban areas were significantly lower than teachers in village(t=2.077,P<0.05).Conclusion: Examination of glucolipid levels and control of foods with high amounts of sugars,fats are important measures for health of teachers above 50 in urban areas.