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痧斯病(SARS)
引用本文:来茂德,朱益民,谷雪梅.痧斯病(SARS)[J].浙江大学学报(医学版),2003,32(3):167-170.
作者姓名:来茂德  朱益民  谷雪梅
作者单位:浙江大学医学院病理学教研室,浙江 杭州 310031
摘    要:严重急性呼吸道综合征(severe acute respiratory syndrome,SARS)是由SARS相关冠状病毒(SCV)引起的一种新的烈性呼吸遗传染病。急性期重症病例肺部病变为严重的急性间质性渗出性炎,类似呼吸窘迫综合征的病理特征。肺外器官主要为出血坏死性炎。临床诊断是一个动态的过程,随着对SARS认识的加深,诊断标准将会不新完善。文中对命名进行了讨论,中文名建议用痧斯病。

关 键 词:严重急性呼吸道综合征  非典型性肺炎  诊断  X片  病原体  病理学  诊断  流行病学
文章编号:1008-9292(2003)03-0167-04
修稿时间:2003年6月2日

Severe acute respiratory syndrome
LAI Mao-de,ZHU Yi-min,GU Xue-mei.Severe acute respiratory syndrome[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Medical Sciences),2003,32(3):167-170.
Authors:LAI Mao-de  ZHU Yi-min  GU Xue-mei
Institution:Department of Pathology, College of Medical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310031, China.
Abstract:Severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS), caused by SARS-associated coronavirus(SCV), is the first severe infectious disease in this century. SARS is pathologically characterized by interstitial exudative inflammation of lung with the formation of hyaline membrane in acute phase. Haemorrhagic inflammation exists in extrapulmonary organs. Clinical diagnosis is a dynamic process and includes the suspected case, probable case and definite case. Diagnostic standard of SARS will be revised with further understanding of the disease. Chinese term of SARS has been recommended in the paper.
Keywords:Severe acute respiratory syndrome  SARS  Epidemiology  Pathology
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