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《素问》脾藏象理论相关咳类疾病知识本体探究
引用本文:杨茗茜,袁东超,倪菲,陈彦君,崔家鹏,王彩霞,李可大,董野,李思琦,季康寿.《素问》脾藏象理论相关咳类疾病知识本体探究[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2021(2).
作者姓名:杨茗茜  袁东超  倪菲  陈彦君  崔家鹏  王彩霞  李可大  董野  李思琦  季康寿
作者单位:辽宁中医药大学基础医学院
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2013CB531701)-“脾主运化、统血”等脾藏象理论的继承创新研究;国家重点研发计划(2019YFC1712001)-中医术语及信息国际标准研制;国家中医药管理局中医药标准化项目(ZYYS-2013(0001-2))-中医基础理论术语国家标准修订;辽宁省教育厅项目(L201729)-基于语言学及扎根理论方法分类解析《黄帝内经》四字词组;辽宁省社会科学规划基金青年项目(L19CYY012)-基于术语的《黄帝内经》语义网络顶层框架研究;辽宁省社会科学规划基金重点项目(L20AYY002)-基于真实世界数据和模糊统计法的中医心系疾病症状术语标准化与国际化研究;辽宁省教育厅项目(L201604)-基于中医术语学和知识本体研究方法的《黄帝内经》脾藏象理论体系框架研究;辽宁省教育厅项目(L201728)-基于象思维的《黄帝内经》五脏术语研究;辽宁省教育厅人文社科青年项目(L202051)-基于模因论的中医药术语国际标准英译策略研究;辽宁省教育厅人文社科项目(L201920)-基于德尔菲专家咨询法和模糊统计法的中医药术语标准核心评价指标集的构建研究;辽宁中医药大学人文社会科学研究项目(2019lnzy003)-基于德尔菲专家咨询法和模糊统计法的中医药膳术语标准化与国际化研究。
摘    要:目的:通过构建《黄帝内经·素问》脾藏象理论相关咳类疾病知识本体,探索中医经典古籍知识传承新方法。方法:提取《素问》中涵盖脾藏象理论的相关语段并抽提与咳疾病相关部分,在语段中获取元知识,简化并归纳形成领域概念,结合本体构建及扎根理论方法,构建领域概念间语义关系。结果:获取脾藏象理论咳类相关疾病术语49个,建立术语关系63条,形成并诠释《黄帝内经·素问》脾藏象理论相关咳类疾病知识本体。结论:揭示中医经典古籍《黄帝内经·素问》中脾藏象理论与咳类疾病理论联系及内涵。

关 键 词:本体  中医术语  《黄帝内经》

Exploration The Ontology of Cough Disease Related to The Theory of Spleen Visceral Manifestation in Plain Questions of The Inner Canon of Huangdi
YANG Ming-qian,YUAN Dong-chao,NI Fei,CHEN Yan-jun,CUI Jia-peng,WANG Cai-xia,LI Ke-da,Dong Ye,LI Si-qi,JI Kang-shou.Exploration The Ontology of Cough Disease Related to The Theory of Spleen Visceral Manifestation in Plain Questions of The Inner Canon of Huangdi[J].Chinese Journal of Basic Medicine In Traditional Chinese Medicine,2021(2).
Authors:YANG Ming-qian  YUAN Dong-chao  NI Fei  CHEN Yan-jun  CUI Jia-peng  WANG Cai-xia  LI Ke-da  Dong Ye  LI Si-qi  JI Kang-shou
Institution:(Basic Medical Science College,Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 100847,China)
Abstract:Objective:To explore a new method of inheriting the knowledge of Traditional Chinese Medicine classics by constructing the ontology of cough disease related to the theory of spleen visceral manifestation in Plain Questions of The Inner Canon of Huangdi.Methods:Extracting the segments related to the theory of spleen visceral manifestation in Plain Questions,and then getting the parts related to the cough disease from the first step.Simplifing and generalizing meta knowledge which is obtained from the segments to form the domain concepts.Combine ontology and grounded theory to construct semantic relations between domain concepts.Results:Obtained 49 terms for cough disease related to the theory of spleen visceral manifestation,established 63 terminology relationships.Forming and interpreting the ontology of cough disease related to the theory of spleen visceral manifestation in Plain Questions of The Inner Canon of Huangdi.Conclusion:Revealing the connection and connotation between the theory of spleen visceral manifestation and cough disease in Plain Questions of The Inner Canon of Huangdi.
Keywords:Ontology  TCM terms  The Inner Canon of Huangdi
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