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超声在自体动静脉内瘘成熟障碍中的应用进展
引用本文:吴隘红,黄晓玲. 超声在自体动静脉内瘘成熟障碍中的应用进展[J]. 临床超声医学杂志, 2019, 21(3)
作者姓名:吴隘红  黄晓玲
作者单位:重庆医科大学附属第一医院超声科
摘    要:
随着终末期肾病(ESRD)发病率的增加,血液透析的需求日益增长。然而ESRD患者常合并其他血管性病变及慢性疾病,患者血管条件差,易致负责液体补给的自体动静脉内瘘(AVF)手术失败,降低术后AVF成熟率,因此术前评估、监测、诊断并治疗AVF成熟障碍对ESRD患者至关重要。本文就超声在AVF成熟障碍中的应用进展进行综述。

关 键 词:超声  自体动静脉内瘘  成熟障碍
收稿时间:2018-07-16
修稿时间:2018-07-21

Application progress of ultrasound in the maturation disorders of the autogenous arteriovenous fistulasWU Ai-hong,HUANG Xiao-ling*
WU Ai-hong and Huang Xiao-ling. Application progress of ultrasound in the maturation disorders of the autogenous arteriovenous fistulasWU Ai-hong,HUANG Xiao-ling*[J]. Journal of Ultrasound in Clinical Medicine, 2019, 21(3)
Authors:WU Ai-hong and Huang Xiao-ling
Affiliation:Department of Ultrasound, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Department of Ultrasound, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Abstract:
The hemodialysis pathway is the lifeline of patients with end-stage renal disease. Autologous arteriovenous fistula is the most commonly used vascular access. However, autologous arteriovenous fistulas have a high incidence of maturation disorders. Preoperative assessment, regular monitoring, diagnosis and treatment of autogenous arteriovenous fistula maturation disorders are crucial for patients with end-stage renal disease. This article reviews the application progress of ultrasound in the maturation disorders of the autologous arteriovenous fistulas.
Keywords:Ultrasound   Autogenous arteriovenous fistula (AVF)   Mature disorder
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