某高校在职教职工工作压力及影响因素分析

目的对某高校教职工工作压力进行调查,以探索工作压力对于教职工健康的影响,为相关部门采取措施,积极干预,增强教职工的健康水平提供参考。方法对2011年参加体检的全部在职教职工进行问卷调查,采用SPSS 17.0统计软件进行数据的统计分析。结果年轻人感到工作压力最重,51~60岁3个年龄年龄组工作压力较轻;工作压力性别差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）;行政、后勤和其他单位的工作压力明显低于文科和理科2组,且差异有统计学意义（P〈0.001）。结论我们应该注重减轻教职工的工作压力,特别要减轻教师的工作压力,从而提高教职工的健康的水平。

Analysis of working pressure and its influencing factors of staff in a university

Objective To explore the working pressure and its influencing factors of staff in a university,so as to provide the evidence for formulating the interventions to improve their health. Methods All the staff who participated in the physical examinations in 2011 were surveyed with questionnaire,and the data were analyzed by SPSS 17. 0. Results The young felt the most working pressure,the people aged from 51 to 60 years felt lighter working pressure. There was no significant difference between the male and female staff in working pressure. However,the working pressure was significant lower in the administration,logistics and other groups than in the liberal art and science groups（ P〈0. 001）. Conclusions We should pay more attention to reduce the working pressure in the staff,especially in teachers,so as to improve their health.