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《名医类案》、《续名医类案》判断死亡时间方法探析
引用本文:黄玉燕,陈子杰,翟双庆.《名医类案》、《续名医类案》判断死亡时间方法探析[J].辽宁中医药大学学报,2012(5):123-125.
作者姓名:黄玉燕  陈子杰  翟双庆
作者单位:中国中医科学院中医基础理论研究所;北京中医药大学
摘    要:对《名医类案》、《续名医类案》中判断死亡时间的医案及含有患者死亡时间的医案进行研究,以探讨古代医家判断死亡时间的方法。结果表明,两部医案中判断死亡时间的准确率为83.3%。脉法是古代医家判断死亡时间最常用的诊法,五行生克理论是最常用的推断死亡时间的理论工具。对于正气盛衰的把握应贯穿于始终,因为它是决定死期远近的关键,也决定了以理论工具推断及参考经验死期判断死亡时间的步骤先后。

关 键 词:医案  死亡  时间  正气

Study on Methods of Judging Death Time in Cases in Classified Medical Records of Famous Physicians and Supplement to The Classified Medical Records of Famous Physicians
HUANG Yu-yan,CHEN Zi-jie,ZHAI Shuang-qing.Study on Methods of Judging Death Time in Cases in Classified Medical Records of Famous Physicians and Supplement to The Classified Medical Records of Famous Physicians[J].Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2012(5):123-125.
Authors:HUANG Yu-yan  CHEN Zi-jie  ZHAI Shuang-qing
Institution:1.Basic Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Institute,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100007,China;2.Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)
Abstract:To discuss methods of judging death time of ancient physicians,cases containing time of death in Classified Medical Records of Famous Physicians and Supplement to the Classified Medical Records of Famous Physicians were studied.The result shows that accuracy of judging death time in those cases was 83.3%,and diagnosis by feeling the pulse and Five Element theory were the most use in predicting time of death.It also refers that the power of vital Qi is key to confirming the length of time to death,and key to confirming when to predict according to experience.
Keywords:medical records  death  time  vital Qi
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