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三种ELISA法检测HFRSV抗原的比较
引用本文:白雪帆 崔运昌. 三种ELISA法检测HFRSV抗原的比较[J]. 免疫学杂志, 1990, 6(1): 48-50
作者姓名:白雪帆 崔运昌
作者单位:第四军医大学唐都医院出血热研究室,第四军医大学唐都医院出血热研究室,第四军医大学唐都医院出血热研究室,第四军医大学人单克隆抗体研究组,第四军医大学人单克隆抗体研究组,第四军医大学人单克隆抗体研究组 西安 710038,西安 710038,西安 710038
摘    要:
本文报告了BA-ELISA、夹心法ELISA和抗体捕获法ELISA对五株肾综合征出血热病毒(HFRSV)细胞培养物和感染乳鼠脑中病毒抗原的检测情况,结果表明BA-EL ISA敏感性最高,对HFRSV细胞培养物的检测滴度平均达1:576~2304,对感染乳鼠脑研磨液上清平均达1:2000~11200。由于三种方法均采用了HFRS单克隆抗体,因此非特异反应显著降低,敏感性得以提高。文中对三种ELISA方法的优缺点进行了讨论。

关 键 词:HFRSV 病毒抗原 ELISA

Comparison of Three ELISA Methods for Detecting Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome Virus Antigens
Bai Xuefan el al. Comparison of Three ELISA Methods for Detecting Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome Virus Antigens[J]. Immunological Journal, 1990, 6(1): 48-50
Authors:Bai Xuefan el al
Affiliation:Bai Xuefan el alDepartment of Infectious Diseases,Tangdu Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an
Abstract:
Comparison of Biotin-Avidin ELISA, sandwich ELISA and capture ELISA for detecting Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) virus antigens was made. HFRS McAbs were used in all three methods. The results show that the sensitivity of BA-ELISA is the highest, the mean detecting titor for HFRS virus antigens from Vero-E6 cell culture is l:576 to 2 304, the mean titor in supernatant of infecting suckling mice brain homogenate is 1:2 000 to 11 200. It is suggested that applying McAb is a crucial factor for reducing nonspecific response and increasing sensitivity in ELISA.
Keywords:Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome   Virus aatigen   ELISA
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