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汉中市部分中学生吸烟行为干预效果评价
引用本文:柯祥发. 汉中市部分中学生吸烟行为干预效果评价[J]. 职业与健康, 2012, 28(13): 1643-1644
作者姓名:柯祥发
作者单位:陕西省汉中市疾病预防控制中心健康教育科,723000
摘    要:目的开展学生吸烟行为干预活动,以提高中学生对烟草危害的认识,从而降低学生的吸烟率。方法选择2所中学,汉中中学为干预组,汉台中学为对照组。干预前后分别进行基线调查和终期评估,在调查结束时对结果进行统计学分析。结果干预后汉中中学的学生,吸烟率为15.7%,汉台中学为32.7%,二者相比,差异有统计学意义。结论表明干预措施取得了一定的效果。针对中学生进行一系列烟草危害知识传播与行为干预是降低中学生吸烟率的有效途径。

关 键 词:吸烟  行为  干预  学生

Evaluation on intervention effect of smoking behavior among some middle school students in Hanzhong City
KE Xiang-fa. Evaluation on intervention effect of smoking behavior among some middle school students in Hanzhong City[J]. Occupation and Health, 2012, 28(13): 1643-1644
Authors:KE Xiang-fa
Affiliation:KE Xiang-fa Department of Health Education,Hanzhong Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shaanxi,723000,China
Abstract:[Objective]To carry out the smoking behavior intervention among students,improve the cognition of tobacco harm,and reduce the smoking rate of students.[Methods]2 middle schools were collected.Hanzhong Middle School was the intervention group and Hantai Middle School was the control group.The baseline investigation and the final evaluation were conducted before and after intervention respectively,and the results were analyzed statistically at the end of the survey.[Results]After the intervention,the smoking rate of the intervention group and the control group was 15.7% and 32.7% respectively,and the difference was significant.[Conclusion]The intervention measures get good effect.Carrying out a series of education about tobacco harm and behavior intervention among middle school students is the effective way for reducing the smoking rate of middle school students.
Keywords:Smoking  Behavior  Intervention  Student
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