2011年～2012年某院抗菌药物应用情况的调查分析

目的对我院2011年至2012年抗菌药物使用情况进行分析，为临床合理用药提供参考。方法对2011年～2012年每月抗菌药物出库原始记录进行统计分析。分析各年度抗菌药物金额的药占比例、各类抗生素各年度使用对比，单品种抗菌药物使用频度。结果2011年我院抗生素消耗总金额为5604208.33元，2012年抗生素的消耗总金额为3918885.66元，同期下降了30.07%；2011年和2012年两年来我院抗菌药物消耗总金额占西药消耗总金额的比例分为4.83%和2.94%。结论2012年抗菌药物的使用量和使用频度均比2011年有所下降，需继续综合各项管理和干预措施，促进抗菌药物的合理应用。

Analysis of Antimicrobial Drugs Usage Condition in A Hospital of From 2011 to 2012

Objective To investigate the usage of antimicrobial drugs in our hospital, provide reference information for clinical rational drug use and promote rational use of antimicrobial drugs. Methods Refer the antimicrobial drugs original records in every month from 2011 to 2012,analysis of the annual amount of antimicrobial drug proportion, each kinds of antibiotics usage each year, single variety of antimicrobial drug use frequency and compares each year of 2011 and 2012. Results In 2011 our hospital antibiotic consumption for a total amount is 5604208.33 Yuan, in 2012 the total amount of antibiotic consumption is 3918885.66 Yuan, down 30.07%over the same period;the proportion of 2011 and 2012 the antimicrobial consumption accounted for the total amount of the total amount of drug consumption were 4.83%and 2.94%. Conclusion In 2012 the antimicrobial usage and the frequency of use is lower than in 2011, but required continue to manage and carry out intervention measures, to promote the rational use of antimicrobial agents.