护理综合干预对双水平气道正压无创机械通气患者临床效果的影响

目的 探讨护理综合干预双水平气道正压无创机械通气对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者临床治疗效果的影响.方法 将符合纳入研究标准的使用双水平气道正压无创机械通气的96例慢性阻 塞性肺疾病患者随机分为对照组46例以及护理综合干预组50例.对照组采用常规护理,干预组按照实验设计予以综合护理干预,比较2组患者无创呼吸机治疗过程中的恐惧程度、并发症发生率以及呼吸机临床治疗效果.结果 护理综合干预组患者配合治疗的程度明显优于对照组,对无创呼吸机的恐惧及并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.01);同时在临床呼吸机治疗效果的改善上也明显优于对照组(P<0.01).结论 护理综合干预双水平气道正压无创机械通气,可以显著提高慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者应用无创呼吸机治疗的依从性,减少无创呼吸机治疗带来的并发症,达到更理想的治疗预期效果.

Influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on clinical effect of patients with non-invasive mechanical ventilation with BiPAP mode

Objective To investigate the treatment effects of comprehensive nursing intervention on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) treated by non-invasive mechanical ventilation with BiPAP mode. Methods 96 patients with diagnosed COPD and using non-invasive mechanical ven- tilation with BiPAP mode were randomly divided into the control group (46 cases) which was treated with routine measures and the comprehensive nursing intervention group (50 cases) which adopted comprehen- sive nursing intervention according to experimental design. The frightening degree, incidence rate of com- plications and clinical treatment effect by ventilator were compared between the two groups. Results Pa- tients compliance with treatment and clinical treatment effect by ventilator in the comprehensive nursing in- tervention group was better than that of the control group. The frightening degree and incidence rate ofcomplications were lower than those of the control group (P < 0.01 ). Conclusions Comprehensive nurs-ing intervention with non-invasive mechanical ventilation with BiPAP mode can improve the treatmentcompliance of COPD patients,reduce complications followed by non-invasive mechanical ventilation andreach the prospective treatment effect.