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人工肩关节置换治疗肩关节病损
引用本文:齐新生,茅治湘,杨小奇,王全明. 人工肩关节置换治疗肩关节病损[J]. 苏州大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 28(1): 124-126
作者姓名:齐新生  茅治湘  杨小奇  王全明
作者单位:齐新生(苏州大学附属第四医院,江苏,无锡,214062);茅治湘(苏州大学附属第四医院,江苏,无锡,214062);杨小奇(苏州大学附属第四医院,江苏,无锡,214062);王全明(苏州大学附属第四医院,江苏,无锡,214062)
摘    要:
目的 总结人工肩关节置换治疗肩关节病损的临床效果.方法 采用人工肩关节置换治疗肩关节病损15例,其中类风湿关节炎1例行全关节置换术,骨折14例行半关节置换术.术后随访6~68个月,平均23个月.采用美国肩肘关节医师协会肩关节功能评估表评估术后肩关节功能.定期摄肩关节正侧位X线片,观察假体的稳定性和有无松动.结果 术后肩关节无痛12例,活动后疼痛3例,经休息后疼痛消失,无静息痛.平均疼痛评分4.3分.平均前屈90°,外展86°,外旋35°,内旋至L3水平.肩关节周围各组肌力评分4~5分.12例能较好地完成梳头和穿衣动作,1例较困难,2例不能完成.无1例出现假体松动征象,无脱位或半脱位.结论 人工肩关节置换治疗肩关节病损能较好地恢复肩关节功能,缩短疗程.

关 键 词:人工肩关节置换术  肱骨外科颈骨折  肩关节  肩关节病  置换治疗  Arthroplasty  Fractures  Joint  缩短疗程  恢复  半脱位  征象  假体松动  疼痛评分  肌力  关节周围  水平  内旋  外旋  外展  静息  活动  无痛
文章编号:1673-0399(2008)01-0124-03
修稿时间:2007-02-25

Shoulder Joint Impairment and Fractures Treated with Arthroplasty
QI Xin-sheng,MAO Zhi-xiang,YANG Xiao-qi,WANG Quan-ming. Shoulder Joint Impairment and Fractures Treated with Arthroplasty[J]. Suzhou University Journal of Medical Science, 2008, 28(1): 124-126
Authors:QI Xin-sheng  MAO Zhi-xiang  YANG Xiao-qi  WANG Quan-ming
Affiliation:QI Xin-sheng,MAO Zhi-xiang,YANG Xiao-qi,WANG Quan-ming(Dept of Orthopaedic Surgery,the Fourth Hospital Affliated to Sushou University,Jiangsu Wuxi 214062,China)
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the short-term results of shoulder arthroplasty.Methods Total shoulder arthroplasty in 1 patient with rheumatoid arthritis and hemiarthroplasty,in 14 patients with proximal humeral fracture were performed.The function of the shoulder was evaluated postoperatively accoding to the methods developed by American society of surgeons for shoulder and elbow joints,stability of prothesis by radiography.All patients were followed up with a mean duration of 23 months(range,6~68 months).Results T...
Keywords:arthroplasty  shoulder fractures  shoulder joint  
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