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低蛋白饮食合并肾灵治疗慢性肾衰的疗效评价
引用本文:余志远,张庆怡,钱家麒,黄佩文. 低蛋白饮食合并肾灵治疗慢性肾衰的疗效评价[J]. 肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志, 1993, 0(1)
作者姓名:余志远  张庆怡  钱家麒  黄佩文
作者单位:上海第二医科大学附属仁济医院内科肾脏组 200001博士研究生(余志远),上海第二医科大学附属仁济医院内科肾脏组 200001(张庆怡,钱家麒,黄佩文)
摘    要:对6例慢性肾功能衰竭患者采用治疗前的低蛋白饮食(LPD)后及LPD合并肾灵(LPD+EAA+KA)后自身对照的研究。结果显示:LDP+EAA+KA治疗后,Scr下降(P<0.01),Ccr提高(P<0.05),血BUN未有变化,血浆总必需氨基酸与总非必需氨基酸比率、支链氨基酸浓度均升高,且机体由负氮转为正氮平衡(P<0.005);蛋白质合成与分解率明显提高(P<0.001)。整个实验过程中,血浆钙、磷、总蛋白与白蛋白无明显变化。

关 键 词:低蛋白饮食  必需氨基酸  α-酮酸  蛋白质合成与分解率

The efficiency of Iow protein diets supplemented with essential amino acid-ketoacids in the treatment of chronic renal failure
Yu Zhiyuan. The efficiency of Iow protein diets supplemented with essential amino acid-ketoacids in the treatment of chronic renal failure[J]. Chinese Journal of Nephrology, Dialysis & Transplantation, 1993, 0(1)
Authors:Yu Zhiyuan
Affiliation:Yu Zhiyuan,Department of Nephrology,Renji Hospital,Shanghai Second Medical University
Abstract:Six patients with chronic renal failure were studied in a self-control (Pre-LPD, Post-LPD and Post-LPD-EAA-KA) way. The results showed: after LPD-EAA-KA therapy, Scr were decreased significantly (P<0.01) aud Ccr increased(P<0.05). BUN did not change. The ratio of total plasma EAA to NEAA increased. The concentration of branched-chain EAA were increased. The body nitrogen balance changed from negative to positive (P<0.005). The rate of body protein synthesis and catabolism increased significantly(P<0.001). Serum calcium, phosphorus, total plasma protein and albumin didn't change throughout the trial.
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