临床中药学实训教学的探索与实践

中医实训是指对学生进行中医基本知识的综合复习和对中医诊疗基本技能进行的强化训练。临床中药学实训是中医临床实训的重要内容之一。强化药性理论和中药功用的识记、掌握中医辨证思维方法指导临床用药、熟悉常用中药饮片的辨认知识,是临床中药学实训教学的主要任务,是加强学生中医临床诊疗能力的重要方法和途径。要搞好中药实训教学找准学科定位是前提,深化教学改革是基础,建立实践教学体系是关键,完善教学环节和过程是保证。要提高中药实训教学质量,需保证教学空间,完善教学标准,加强考核,注重实效。

Training teaching of clinical Chinese pharmacy

Training teaching of clinical Chinese pharmacy is one of important contents of TCM clinical training for comprehensive review of TCM basic knowledge and intensive practice of TCM basic clinical skills. The main tasks of training teaching of clinical Chinese pharmacy, for improving the clinical ability of TCM students, include memorizing the properties and actions of Chinese herbal medicines, holding TCM thinking method of syndrome differentiation in hand for guiding clinical medicinal administration, and familiarizing with the recognition of common herbal pieces. To advance clinical training teaching should take the discipline orientation as premise, teaching reform as basis, practical teaching system as key and completed teaching links and process as assurance. The quality of training teaching of clinical Chinese pharmacy will be promoted when the space, standard, assessment and actual effect of training teaching are ensured.