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聋哑儿童238例脑干听觉诱发电位特征分析
引用本文:陈日坚,马婉. 聋哑儿童238例脑干听觉诱发电位特征分析[J]. 中国组织工程研究与临床康复, 2003, 7(5): 751-752
作者姓名:陈日坚  马婉
作者单位:汕头市中心医院肌电图室,广东省,汕头市,515031
摘    要:
目的:探讨脑干听觉诱发电位(brainauditoryevokedpotential,BAEP)在早期诊断聋哑的意义。方法:使用英国OXFORD公司的034W11B-V4.0多媒体肌电/诱发电位仪对238例有听力和/或言语障碍的儿童进行BAEP检测。结果:有新生儿窒息史、早产等高危因素的25例,异常20/25,其中11/20属周围性损害。曾使用耳毒性药物8例,异常6/8。有聋哑家族史2例,异常1/2。不明原因203例,异常168/203。结论:BAEP运用于常规检测,对早期诊断聋哑,监测神经系统和听觉系统康复进程,协助评价治疗效果均具有重要意义。

关 键 词:聋/诊断  诱发电位    脑干  儿童
文章编号:1671-5926(2003)05-0751-02
修稿时间:2002-11-15

The analysis of brainstem auditory evoked potential in 238 deaf-mute children
Chen Rijian,Ma WanChen Rijian,Ma Wan,Shantou Central Hospital,Shantou ,Guangdong Province,China. The analysis of brainstem auditory evoked potential in 238 deaf-mute children[J]. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research, 2003, 7(5): 751-752
Authors:Chen Rijian  Ma WanChen Rijian  Ma Wan  Shantou Central Hospital  Shantou   Guangdong Province  China
Affiliation:Chen Rijian,Ma WanChen Rijian,Ma Wan,Shantou Central Hospital,Shantou 515031,Guangdong Province,China
Abstract:
AIM:To study the diagnostic value of brain auditory evoked potential(BAEP) in the earlier periord of deaf mute children.METHODS:BAEP were examined in 238 cases of children with handicap in audition or diction by the Medelec (r) 034W11B V4.0 Synergy multimedia EMG/EP made in England. RESULTS:The abnormity ratio was 20/25 in 25 children who had got a high risk for the history of asphyxia or abortion,6/8 in those who had used drugs with hearing virulence,and 1/2 in 2 cases with deaf mute family history .In the 203 cases whose pathogeny were still unknown the abnormity ratio was 168/203.CONCLUSION:BAEP examination can be used in earlier diagnosis,in speting healing process in the nerve and hearing systems,and evaluating the effect of treatment with great value.
Keywords:deafness/diagnosis  evoked potentials  auditory  brainstem  children
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