循证护理干预在胸腔镜下直线切割吻合器手术治疗肺大疱患者中的应用及效果

目的 探讨循证护理干预在胸腔镜下直线切割吻合器手术治疗肺大疱患者中的应用及效果。方法 将我院2012年1月至2013年10月41例行胸腔镜下直线切割吻合器手术治疗肺大疱患者随机分成观察组和对照组。观察组采用循证护理干预措施,对照组行常规护理.比较两组患者胸腔闭式引流时间、住院时间、并发症发生率。结果 观察组在胸腔闭式引流时间、住院时间及并发症发生率均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 循证护理干预可提高胸腔镜下使用直线切割吻合器行肺大疱切除术的疗效,减少并发症的发生,促进患者早日康复。

The application of evidence-based nursing interventions in the treatment of pulmonary bulla patients who received linear cutting stapling surgery under thoracoscope

Objective To explore the application of evidence - based nursing intervention in the treatment of pulmonary bulla patients who got linear cutting stapling operation under thoracoscope and it ＂s efficacy. Methods 41 pulmonary bulla patients, who received linear cutting stapling operation in our hospital during January 2012 and October 2013, were randomly divided into observe groups and control group. Patients in observe group received evidence-based nursing interventions, while patients in control group received conventional nursing. Compared closed thoracic drainage time, length of stay, complication rates of two groups. Results Closed drainage time, length of stay and the complication rate of observation group were lower than that of control group, differences between the two groups was statistically significant （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions Evidence -based nursing intervention can improve the curative effect of pulmonary bulla patients who received linear cutting stapling surgery under thoracoscope, reduce the incidence of complications, promote recovery.