我院普外科实行抗菌药物专项整治前后抗菌药物使用对比分析 |
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引用本文: | 陈燕銮,杨 敏,林忠晓,黄碧瑜. 我院普外科实行抗菌药物专项整治前后抗菌药物使用对比分析[J]. 中国药房, 2014, 0(22): 2045-2047 |
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作者姓名: | 陈燕銮 杨 敏 林忠晓 黄碧瑜 |
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作者单位: | [1]广东省人民医院/广东省医学科学院,广州510080; [2]广东华南药物临床评价中心,广州510663 |
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摘 要: | 目的:分析我院普外科实行抗菌药物专项整治后的成效。方法:采用Excel 2010对我院普外科2011年上半年(整治前)、2012上半年(整治后)、2013年上半年(整治后)的抗菌药物使用进行汇总、分析,并用SPSS 19.0进行显著性差异分析。结果:对比2011年上半年,2012年上半年抗菌药使用强度(AUD)、人均使用抗菌药物金额、抗菌药物使用率、抗菌药物特殊品种使用量占抗菌药物使用量的百分率同比下降幅度分别为25.14%、6.07%、11.32%、87.46%;2013年上半年抗菌药AUD、人均使用抗菌药物销售金额、抗菌药使用率、抗菌药物特殊品种使用量占抗菌药物使用量的百分率同比下降幅度分别为17.14%、2.74%、16.40%、66.29%。3年的合理用药指标差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:实行抗菌药物专项整治2年间,我院普外科的抗菌药物使用量明显下降。
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关 键 词: | 抗菌药物 使用 专项整治 同比分析 |
Comparative Analysis of the Utilization of Antibiotics in General Surgery Department of Our Hospital before and after Antibiotics Special Rectification |
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Affiliation: | CHEN Yan-luan, YANG Min, LIN Zhong-xiao, HUANG Bi-yu( 1. Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital & Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China; 2. Guangdong South China Center for Clinical Evaluation, Guangzhou 510663, China) |
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Abstract: | OBJECTIVE: To analyze the effects of antibiotics special rectification in general surgery department of our hospital. METHODS: The utilization of antibiotics in general surgery department of our hospital in the first half of 2011 (before rectification), the first half of 2012 (after rectification) and the first half of 2013 (after rectification) was analyzed by using Excel 2010. SPSS 19.0 was used for significant difference analysis. RESULTS: Compared with the first half of 2011, AUD, per capita amount of antibiotics, utilization rate of antibiotics, the percentage of the amount of special antibiotics in total antibiotics decreased by 25.14%, 6.07%, 11.32% and 87.46% in 2012; and 17.14%, 2.74%, 16.40% and 66.29% in 2013. There were statistical significance in rational drug use index among 3 years (P〈0.05). CONCLUSIONS: After two years of rectification, the amount of antibiotics decreases in general surgery department of our hospital. |
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Keywords: | Antibiotics Utilization Special rectification Corresponding comparison analysis |
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