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中医之“象”观
引用本文:(鉏)桂祥,李其忠. 中医之“象”观[J]. 中西医结合学报, 2008, 6(3): 249-252
作者姓名:(鉏)桂祥  李其忠
作者单位:1. 上海中医药大学国际教育学院,上海,201203
2. 上海中医药大学基础医学院,上海,201203
基金项目:上海市重点学科建设项目
摘    要:“象”,含“现象”、“形象”、“象征”等意,作为一种思维方式,它渗透于中医学对自然现象、人体组织器官形态构造、脏腑生理功能和病理表现等各个领域方面的认识,且其内涵深刻而各有下同。本文从自然之象、面象、神之象、脉象、舌象等角度对中医之“象”进行阐述。

关 键 词:  中医  藏象  自然之象  舌象  脉象

About "Xiang" in traditional Chinese medicine
Gui-xiang CHU,Qi-zhong LI. About "Xiang" in traditional Chinese medicine[J]. Journal of Chinese integrative medicine, 2008, 6(3): 249-252
Authors:Gui-xiang CHU  Qi-zhong LI
Affiliation:International Education College, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China. sokeishou@yahoo.com.cn
Abstract:The "Xiang" in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) contains various meanings such as phenomena, image and symbols. When we consider it as a thinking mode, "Xiang" permeates into all TCM aspects from natural phenomena, anatomical structures of human tissues to physiological functions as well as pathological manifestations of zang-fu organs. In addition, it may have profound but different connotations. The authors of this article analyzed the "Xiang" in TCM according to the "Xiang" of nature, "Xiang" of zang-organs, "Xiang" of spirit, "Xiang" of pulse (pulse conditions) and "Xiang" of tongue (tongue conditions).
Keywords:Xiang  traditional Chinese medicine  Zang Xiang  Xiang of nature  Xiang of tongue  Xiang of pulse
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