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腹腔镜肿瘤切除术后套管孔转移的研究进展
引用本文:曹祥龙,时军,韦军民. 腹腔镜肿瘤切除术后套管孔转移的研究进展[J]. 现代诊断与治疗, 2006, 17(2): 83-85
作者姓名:曹祥龙  时军  韦军民
作者单位:北京医院普外科,北京,100730
摘    要:
腹腔镜肿瘤切除术后套管孔转移(PSM)的确切发生率目前仍不清楚,估计为1%~2%,与开腹手术伤口转移发生率一致。其可能的发生机制有多种,包括直接伤口种植、外科操作技巧、CO2气腹的作用及机体的免疫反应等。目前PSM可能的发生机制及预防措施等方面的研究日益增多。现就这些相关因素作一综述。

关 键 词:腹腔镜  套管孔转移  肿瘤
文章编号:1001-8174(2006)02-0083-03
收稿时间:2006-01-25
修稿时间:2006-01-25

Research Progress in Port-Site Metastases after Laparoscopic Resection of Tumors
CAO Xiang-long,SHI Jun,WEI Jun-min. Research Progress in Port-Site Metastases after Laparoscopic Resection of Tumors[J]. Modern Diagnosis & Treatment, 2006, 17(2): 83-85
Authors:CAO Xiang-long  SHI Jun  WEI Jun-min
Affiliation:Department of General Surgery , Beijing Hospital, Beijing 100730, China
Abstract:
The incidence of port-site metastases after laparoscopic resection of trmors,which has not clarified yet,is initially thought to be 1%~2%.It is close to the incidence of wound metastases after open surgery.Multiple etiologic factors are associated with this complication,including direct wound contamination,surgical techniques,effects of carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum,and changes of host immune response,etc.At present,the studies on possible etiologic mechanisms and preventional measures of PSM are increasing.The related factors mentioned above are reviewed.
Keywords:Laparoscopy  Port-site metastases  Tumor
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