护理实习生接触梅毒患者的心理行为调查研究

目的：调查护理实习生接触梅毒患者的心理与行为变化，以便采取措施，提高其相关知识知晓率，帮助其战胜接触梅毒患者的恐惧心理，加强防护意识。方法从在某院实习的大专及以上护理实习生中随机抽取100名，采用自行设计的问卷调查表对其进行梅毒相关知识调查。结果100份问卷中，多数护理实习生对梅毒知识的掌握程度不够，84％的护理实习生害怕自己被传染上梅毒；92％的护理实习生为梅毒患者进行生活护理后会洗手消毒。结论护理实习生梅毒方面的知识比较缺乏，应高度重视并给予护理实习生梅毒相关知识及职业道德的教育，加强自我防护意识，更好地服务于梅毒患者。

Psychology and behavior investigation of student nurses in contact with syphilis patients

Objective To investigate the psychological and behavioral change of student nurses after contacting with syphilis patients and to seek the measures to improve the awareness of related knowledge , in order to help them overcome the psychological fear and to strengthen their protection awareness .Methods A self-designed questionnaire on syphilis-related knowledge was used to randomly survey 100 student nurses who were in clinical practice at our hospital .Results In the 100 questionnaires , most of student nurses had poor-mastering knowledge on syphilis .84% student nurses were afraid of being infected with syphilis , and 92%student nurses would wash hands and disinfection after caring of syphilis patients .Conclusions The student nurses have relatively poor knowledge on syphilis , so the education on syphilis should be paid much more attention, as well as the education of professional ethics .Thus, the student nurses can improve the awareness of self-protection , and provide syphilis patients with better meticulous nursing care .