心理暗示干预在老年人牙拔除术中的应用

目的：探讨心理暗示干预在老年人牙拔除术中的应用价值。方法：将老年人拔牙患者118例随机分为心理暗示组及对照组各59例。心理暗示组在拔牙术前采用心理暗示干预的方法,对照组未给予任何暗示,按照沉稳型、张乱型及混合型三个等级统计数据,进行对比研究。结果：心理暗示组的沉稳型率显著高于对照组（P〈0.01）,张乱型率显著低于对照组（P〉0.05）。结论：心理暗示干预应用于老年人牙拔除术时,可明显降低患者的畏惧程度,缩短手术时间,确保手术的顺利进行,有一定的应用价值。

The application of psychological suggestion in the tooth extraction of old people

Objective:To evaluate the application of psychological suggestion in old people's extraction of teeth.Method:118 old patients who received tooth extraction were randomly divided into psychological suggestion group and control group.Each group has 59 cases.The psychological suggestion group were received psychological suggestion before the extraction of teeth,and the controlled group were not given any suggestion.It was conducted according to the statistical data from the three ranks which are cool-headed type,dismal type and the mixed type.Result:The rate of cool-headed type in the group of psychological suggestion is obviously higher than the control group(P<0.01),dismay type leads obviously to be lower than the control group(P>0.05).Conclusion:The psychological suggestion has certain applicable value in the old people's extraction of teeth.It can depress the degree of the patient's dread obviously,reduce the time of the surgery and guarantee the surgery to carry on smoothly.