缺血性卒中静脉溶栓预后预测的研究进展

静脉溶栓是急性缺血性卒中最有效的治疗方法，但同时伴随着出血转化及预后不良风险的增加。本文对急性缺血性卒中静脉溶栓预后不良的危险因素及相关预测模型进行综述，对不同预后预测模型的特点及预测能力进行分析比较，以期帮助临床神经科医师在接诊急性缺血性卒中患者时对于是否行静脉溶栓进行快速评判并指导决策。

Review of Prognosis in Acute Stroke Patients Treated with Thrombolysis

Intravenous thrombolysis was the most effective treatment of acute ischemic stroke, however, the accompanied risks of hemorrhage transformation and poor prognosis increased at the same time. In this paper, the risk factors of the miserable prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke were summarized and related prediction models were described. We aimed to analyze the different characteristics and predicting abilities of different prediction models to help clinical neurologists make their decision quickly and effectively when they accepted the patients with acute ischemic stroke for whether to give them intravenous thrombolysis.