干预性早产124例临床分析

目的探讨干预性早产的病因、分娩时机及早产儿预后. 方法回顾性分析2002年1月～2003年12月124例干预性早产病例的临床资料. 结果重度妊高征、前置胎盘和胎膜早破是干预性早产最常见的发病原因.干预性早产剖宫产率为88.7%(118/124).随着孕周及体重的增加,早产儿并发症及死亡率明显减低. 结论适时选择干预性早产可提高围产儿存活率及降低孕产妇死亡率.

A Clinical Analysis of 124 Cases of Controlled Preterm Delivery

Objective To investigate the reason of controlled premature delivery,the best time of its termination,and premature infant's prognosis. Method The clinical data of 124 cases of controlled premature delivery were retrospectively analyzed. Result The common reason of controlled premature delivery were Pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome (PIH) and placenta previa and premature rupture of membrane (PROM). The cesarean section rate of controlled premature delivery was 88.7%(118/124). As the pregnancy weeks and birth weight increased,the complications and the mortality of the premature infants were greatly decreased. Conclusion Appropriate controll of premature delivery can increase the rate of the newborn's survival and can lower the mortality of pregnant women.