| 唐山市工业区大气污染对儿童健康影响的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 高红霞,冯福民,张志坤,李才广.唐山市工业区大气污染对儿童健康影响的研究[J].环境与健康杂志,2000,17(6):349-350,354. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高红霞 冯福民 张志坤 李才广 |
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| 作者单位： | 华北煤炭医学院预防医学系，唐山063000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]探讨工业区大气污染对儿童健康的影响。方法]在唐山市工业污染区和对照区选取452名儿童为研究对象，进行上呼吸道疾病、肺功能、局部免疫功能的检测和问卷调查。结果]在均衡了两区儿童的个人生理因素和室内空气污染因素后，污染区儿童上呼吸道疾病检出率增高；肺功能下降；唾液溶菌酶活性降低；SIgA水平升高。结论]工业区大气污染已对儿童健康产生了危害。
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| 关 键 词： | 大气污染 儿童健康 工业区 唐山 人体危害 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-5915(2000)06-0349-02 |
Study on Effects of Air Pollution on Children's Health in Industrial Area of Tangshan |
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| GAO Hong-xia,FENG Fu-min,ZHANG Zhi-kun,et al.Study on Effects of Air Pollution on Children's Health in Industrial Area of Tangshan[J].Journal of Environment and Health,2000,17(6):349-350,354. |
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| Authors: | GAO Hong-xia FENG Fu-min ZHANG Zhi-kun |
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| Institution: | GAO Hong-xia,FENG Fu-min,ZHANG Zhi-kun,et alDepartment of Preventive Medicine,North China Coal Medical College.Tangshan 063000 |
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| Abstract: | Objective] To explore the effects of air pollution on children's health in industrial area. Methocls]The questionnaires and health examination on diseases of upper respiratory tract, pulmonary function and local immune function were carried out among 452 children selected from industrial polluted area and control area in Tangshan. Results] After the balance of personal physiological factors of observed children and factors of indoor air pollution in two areas, higher detectable rates of diseases of upper respiratory tract,lower pulmonary function, lower activity of lysozyrne of saliva,higher levels of secretory immunoglobulin A were observed in children in polluted area. Conclusion] Air pollution had attacked children's health in industrial area. |
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| Keywords: | Air pollution Children Health |
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