舒适护理在外科门诊手术中的应用效果观察

目的探讨在外科门诊手术中应用舒适护理的临床效果。方法将内蒙古医科大学附属医院2010年1月~2013年6月外科门诊300例手术患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各150例,对照组应用常规护理,观察组应用舒适护理模式。通过观察两组在脉搏、血压变化程度上和患者的焦虑、紧张、恐惧程度的差异,采用SPSS 17.0软件进行统计学处理分析。结果观察组150例患者经过舒适护理后术中,在脉搏[观察组(89.9±2.4)次/min,对照组(101.6±6.3)次/min]、血压[观察组(13.33±2.13)kPa,对照组(15.76±4.56)kPa],观察组均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的术中紧张程度明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在外科门诊手术中应用舒适护理能够显著减少血压、脉搏的波动,有效的缓解患者的紧张情绪,有利于术后的恢复。

Effect observation of comfortable nursing applied to surgical operation on outpatients

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of comfortable nursing applied to surgical operation on outpatients. Methods The operation patients in the Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University from January 2010 to June 2013, 300 cases of outpatients surgery were randomly divided into control group and observation group,each were 150 cases. The control group were given conventional nursing, and observation group were given comfortable nursing. 2 groups were observed in the pulse, blood pressure change degree and anxiety, tension, fear of difference degree, the data were analyzed by SPSS 17.0. Results In observation group, after the comfortable nursing, pulse [（89.9±2.4） times/min], blood pressure [（13.33±2.13） kPa] of observation group were better than these [pulse（101.6±6.3）times/min,blood pressure（15.76±4.56） kPa] of control group 150 patients after conventional nursing, the differences were statistically significant（P 0.05）. The patients＇ anxiety, tension, fear levels were better than these of control group, the differences were statistically significant（P 0.05）. Conclusion The application of comfortable nursing on outpatient operation can significantly reduce blood pressure, pulse wave, effectively ease the tension of patients, it is beneficial to the recovery of postoperative.