近5年国内外图书情报学发展现状与研究热点

目的:梳理国内外图书情报学领域的发展现状与研究热点,为图书情报学领域的深入研究提供参考。方法:以Web of Science及《中文核心期刊要目总览》与“中文社会科学引文牵引”(CSSCI)收录的高影响力图书情报学期刊在2016-2020年所刊载的论文为数据源,通过可视化软件CiteSpace对作者、国家、机构、关键词等进行分析。结果:国内外均没有形成大范围相互联系的作者合作网络。西方发达国家在该领域的研究优势比较明显,形成了以美国为中心的世界范围内的合作网络。国外研究机构主要集中在高等院校和医院,国内集中在高等院校和科研院所。国外文献计量学研究、知识管理研究和医学信息学研究等越来越受到学者们的关注,国内研究仍处于探索阶段,与国外还存在较大差距。结论:未来应该加强该领域学者和机构间的交流与合作,丰富研究主题,提升我国在该领域的学术影响力。

Development and hotspots in studies on domestic and foreign library and information science in recent 5 years

Objective To provide reference for the in-depth study on library and information science by stratifying the development and hotspots in domestic and foreign studies on library and information science. Methods The authors, countries, institutions and key words in high-impact papers published in journals of library and information science from 2016 to 2020 covered in Web of Science, Peking University-published core journals and Nanjing University-published CSSCI source journals were analyzed by CiteSpace. Results Large scale interconnected author collaboration network has not formed at home and abroad. The superiority of studies on library and information science was dominant in developed Western countries and the worldwide author collaboration network has formed with USA as its center. The research institutions of library and information science in foreign countries were mainly centralized in colleges, universi-ties and hospitals while those in our country were mainly located in colleges, universities and scientific research institutes. The studies on bibliometrics, knowledge management and medical informatics in foreign countries were more and more concerned by scholars while those in our country were still at an explorative stage and far behind with those in foreign countries. Conclusion Communication and collaboration in library and information science should be streng-thened between authors and institutions, the study topics should be enriched in order to increase the academic impact power of library and information science in our country.