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绍兴县流动人口艾滋病认知情况及影响因素分析
引用本文:于伟,邢海燕,严海波,任胜芳. 绍兴县流动人口艾滋病认知情况及影响因素分析[J]. 中国农村卫生事业管理, 2011, 31(6): 621-623
作者姓名:于伟  邢海燕  严海波  任胜芳
作者单位:1. 浙江省绍兴县疾病预防控制中心,浙江绍兴,312030
2. 绍兴文理学院医学院,浙江绍兴,312000
摘    要:
目的:了解流动人口艾滋病相关知识的知晓情况,为开展有针对性的健康教育提供依据。方法:采用分层抽样的方法,抽取260名流动人口和359名当地居民进行问卷调查。结果:流动人口对艾滋病非传播途径、经血传播的知晓率均低于当地居民,流动人口总的知晓率为61.2%,低于当地居民的71.3%(P〈0.05),log istic回归表明当地居民艾滋病认知水平是流动人口的1.579倍,影响流动人口艾滋病认知水平的因素主要为性别、文化程度和年龄。结论:流动人口对艾滋病有一定的了解,但仍然存在一些认识上的误区,宜针对流动人口艾滋病知识的薄弱环节开展宣传教育,加强该重点人群的健康教育工作。

关 键 词:流动人口  艾滋病  知识  影响因素

Knowledge and influential factors of AIDS among migrant workers in Shaoxing County
YU Wei,XING Hai- yan,YAN Hai - bo,REN Sheng- fang. Knowledge and influential factors of AIDS among migrant workers in Shaoxing County[J]. Chinese Rural Health Service Administration, 2011, 31(6): 621-623
Authors:YU Wei  XING Hai- yan  YAN Hai - bo  REN Sheng- fang
Affiliation:YU Wei,XING Hai-yan,YAN Hai-bo,REN Sheng-fang(Shaoxing Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shaoxing,Zhejiang 312030,China)
Abstract:
Objective To learn about the knowledge on AIDS among migrant workers in Shaoxing county,and to provide evidence for health education.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 260 migrant workers and 359 urban dwellers in Shaoxing county,selected by cluster sampling.Results The knowledge of non-transmission and transmission by blood of AIDS among migrant workers was lower than urban dwellers.Knowledge of migrant workers was 61.2 percent and lower than urban dwellers(71.3 percent),with a significant ...
Keywords:migrant workers  AIDS  knowledge  influential factors  
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