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Polymorphism of the DNA repair gene XPA and susceptibility to lung cancer
引用本文:Jinfu Zhu,Zhibin Hu,Hongxia M,Xiang Huo,Lin Xu,Jiannong Zhou,Hongbing Shen,Yijiang Chen. Polymorphism of the DNA repair gene XPA and susceptibility to lung cancer[J]. 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 19(4): 173-176
作者姓名:Jinfu Zhu  Zhibin Hu  Hongxia M  Xiang Huo  Lin Xu  Jiannong Zhou  Hongbing Shen  Yijiang Chen
作者单位:[1]Department of Thoracic & Cardiac Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China [2]Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029, China [3]Department of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital,Nanjing 210009, China
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China (30371240) and Innovative Foundation of Nanjing Medical University(CX2003005)
摘    要:
Objective: To study the relationship between one polymorphism in the promoter of the DNA repair gene XPA and the susceptibility to lung cancer. Methods: Genotypes were determined by the PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method in 310 histologically-confirmed lung cancer cases and 341 age and sex frequency-matched cancer-free controls. Results: The XPA A23G genotype frequencies were 27.1% (AA), 42.9% (AG), and 30.0% (GG) in case patients and21.1% (AA), 5218% (AG), and 26.1% (C-G) in control subjects. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that individuals carrying at least one 23G variant allele (AG + GG genotypes) had a significantly decreased risk for lung cancer (adjusted OR = 0.66; 95 % CI = 0.44- 0.98) compared with the wild-type genotype (23AA). Stratified analysis showed that the protective effect was more evident in subjects with a family history of cancer. Conclusion: These results suggest that the XPA A23G polymorphism may have a role in lung cancer susceptibility in this study population.

关 键 词:基因多态性 DNA修复基因 XPA 易感性 肺癌
收稿时间:2004-11-23

Polymorphism of the DNA repair gene XPA and susceptibility to lung cancer
Jinfu Zhu,Zhibin Hu,Hongxia M,Xiang Huo,Lin Xu,Jiannong Zhou,Hongbing Shen,Yijiang Chen. Polymorphism of the DNA repair gene XPA and susceptibility to lung cancer[J]. Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Nanjing, 2005, 19(4): 173-176
Authors:Jinfu Zhu  Zhibin Hu  Hongxia M  Xiang Huo  Lin Xu  Jiannong Zhou  Hongbing Shen  Yijiang Chen
Abstract:
Objective: To study the relationship between one polymorphism in the promoter of the DNA repair gene XPA and the susceptibility to lung cancer. Methods: Genotypes were determined by the PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method in 310 histologically-confirmed lung cancer cases and 341 age and sex frequency-matched cancer-free controls. Results: The XPA A23G genotype frequencies were 27.1% (AA), 42.9% (AG), and 30.0% (GG) in case patients and 21.1% (AA), 52.8% (AG), and 26.1% (GG) in control subjects. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that individuals carrying at least one 23G variant allele (AG+GG genotypes) had a significantly decreased risk for lung cancer (adjusted OR=0.66; 95%CI=0.44-0.98) compared with the wild-type genotype (23AA). Stratified analysis showed that the protective effect was more evident in subjects with a family history of cancer. Conclusion: These results suggest that the XPA A23G polymorphism may have a role in lung cancer susceptibility in this study population.
Keywords:lung cancer   XPA gene   single nucleotide polymorphism   genetic susceptibility
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