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阴道炎相关行为因素调查及病例对照研究
引用本文:马利,王安翠,杨燕,陈曦,洪希成,陈冬峨. 阴道炎相关行为因素调查及病例对照研究[J]. 公共卫生与预防医学, 2010, 21(1)
作者姓名:马利  王安翠  杨燕  陈曦  洪希成  陈冬峨
作者单位:湖北中医学院应用数学教研室;武警湖北总队医院;武汉大学附属三医院;武汉市第三医院;武汉大学公共卫生学院流行病与统计学系;
摘    要:目的了解阴道炎的患病现况与相关影响因素,探讨其有效干预措施。方法整群抽取某部队医院134名已确诊的阴道炎患者,以同一医院进行妇科体检的298名妇女为对照组,并分别进行现场调查,并对调查结果进行统计分析。结果在被调查的865名某医院妇科患者中,阴道炎患者134名,占15.49%;经多因素的Logistic回归分析,阴道清洁次数、避孕方式、性卫生习惯、配偶卫生习惯是影响阴道炎发生的主要影响因素,其标准回归系数分别为0.704(P=0.048)、-0.615(P=0.0445)、-0.465(P=-1.7993E-18)和-0.468(P=4.2676E-13),其中避孕方式对阴道炎是否发生的影响相对最大。结论健康、科学的个人卫生行为和性行为是防治阴道炎发生的重要因素,同时重视男性在预防女性生殖道感染中的作用。

关 键 词:阴道炎  行为因素  预防  

Investigation on behavioral factors associated vaginitis and case-control study
MA Li,WANG An-cui,YANG Yan,CHEN Xi,HONG Xi-cheng,CHEN Dong-e. Investigation on behavioral factors associated vaginitis and case-control study[J]. Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, 2010, 21(1)
Authors:MA Li  WANG An-cui  YANG Yan  CHEN Xi  HONG Xi-cheng  CHEN Dong-e
Affiliation:MA Li,Applied Mathematics Teaching , Reseach,Hubei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Wuhan 430065,China,WANG An-cui. People's Armed Police Corps Hospital in Hubei,Wuhan 430061,YANG Yan. Hospital of Wuhan University affiliated,Wuhan 430060,CHEN Xi,HONG Xi-cheng,CHEN Dong-e. Department of Biostatistics,School of Public Health,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071
Abstract:Objective To understand the current state of vaginitis,investigate and analyze the factors related to vaginitis,so as to promote the concern about vaginitis in people.Methods A cluster sampling method was carried out,134 patients diagnosed with vaginitis were collected in the case group,in the same hospital,298 women for gynecological examination,were in the control group,on-site investigation was conducted,and statistical analysis was performed.Results The survey in 865 gynecological patients,134 patients ...
Keywords:Vaginitis  Behavioral factors  Prevention  
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