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Novel cell lines established from a human myxoid malignant fibrous histiocytoma arising in the uterus.
Authors:Y Kiyozuka  H Nakagawa  Y Uemura  H Senzaki  A Yamamoto  T Noguchi  H Mizuta  K Nakanishi  S Nakano  A Tsubura
Affiliation:Department of Pathology II, Kansai Medical University, 10-15 Fumizono, Moriguchi, Osaka 570-8506, Japan. kiyozuka@takii.kmu.ac.jp
Abstract:Two cell lines (Nara-H and Nara-F) with different phenotypes were established from a myxoid MFH of the uterus. In vitro, Nara-F grew in sheets showing a storiform arrangement and Nara-H in raised colonies. Although tumors generated in nude mice shared similar morphological features of abundant myxoid tumor in Nara-H and -F, the pleomorphic component was conspicuous in Nara-F. Both cell lines produced hyaluronic-acid but CD44 was expressed only in Nara-H. Estrogen receptor alpha (ER alpha) and progesterone receptor (PgR) were detected in Nara-H. Nara-F was positive for ER beta and PgR. Among hormonal agents, the response to the anti-estrogen tamoxifen was more sensitive than progesterone agents. This report illustrates the characteristics of these newly established cell lines, and presents the possibility of an adjuvant hormonal therapy for MFH.
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