耳穴按压控制维持性血液透析患者口渴程度的研究

目的研究耳穴按压治疗减轻血液透析患者口渴症状临床疗效。方法选取维持性血液透析口渴症患者19例，随机分为常规治疗组和对照组，分别于治疗4周和8周后应用口干渴强度评分表、日净增体重比作为与透析间期体重增长的观察指标。结果治疗4周和8周后，10例常规治疗组患者口干渴程度变化不明显，9例患者治疗2个疗程后，口干渴强度评分明显下降（P〈0．05），日净增体重比亦有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论耳穴按压治疗可改善维持性血液透析患者口渴症状，值得临床推广应用。

The effect of auricular point sticking therapy on the thirsty degree of hemodialysis patients

Objective To study clinical effect of auricular point sticking therapy on the thirsty degree of hemodialysis patients.Methods All of 19 hemodialysis patients with the symptom of thirsty were randomly divided into the control group and the treatment group.After these patients were treated 4 weeks and 8 weeks,the indixes were observed by XQ、percent of daily increase weight gain(IWG%) and IDWG to evaluate the effect.Results After 4 weeks and 8 weeks’ treatment,the change of the thirsty degree of hemodialysis patients in treatment group was not obvious,and XQ scores of 9 cases were droped obviously after 2 coures of treatment(P < 0.05) and IDWG and there was significant difference between two groups(P < 0.05).Conclusion The effect of Auricular Point Sticking therapy on hemodialysis patients’ thirsty degree is obviously and should be used as a routine method in clinical.