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Secondary reconstruction of the short philtrum in the bilateral cleft deformity
Authors:I.T. Jackson  S. Lincenberg
Affiliation:(1) Institute for Craniofacial and Reconstructive Surgery, Suite 703, 22250 Providence Drive, 48075 Southfield, Michigan, USA;(2) 2801 N. Decatur Road, Suite 260, 30033 Decatur, GA, USA
Abstract:Summary This technique for reconstruction of the short philtrum requires an understanding of the viscoelastic properties of the skin and how to use these to increase skin dimensions. This is combined with contouring and splinting with a subcutaneous cartilage graft. Three representative cases are presented to illustrate the method to achieve an aesthetically acceptable lip and its long-term follow-up. No complications have been encountered using this over a 15-year period. The technique can be combined with other secondary reconstructive procedures on the lip and palate.Work completed at: Providence Hospital, 16001 West Nine Mile Road, P.O. Box 2043, Southfield, Michigan 48037, USA
Keywords:Secondary bilateral cleft deformity  Load cycling  Short philtrum  Cartilage graft
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