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隐性骨质疏松性椎体骨折的诊断
引用本文:李锦军,唐海,王炳强,张智,陈浩,贾璞,包利.隐性骨质疏松性椎体骨折的诊断[J].实用骨科杂志,2011,17(12):1070-1072.
作者姓名:李锦军  唐海  王炳强  张智  陈浩  贾璞  包利
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院骨科,北京,100050
摘    要:目的探讨隐性骨质疏松性椎体骨折的临床特点,以减少漏诊。方法选取2008年12月至2009年12月在我科行椎体成形和椎体后凸成形术的骨质疏松性压缩骨折患者82例,经X线和核磁共振阅片分为有和无隐性骨质疏松性椎体骨折患者共两组,将两组患者的年龄、性别、体重指数、发病椎体数、髋部骨密度值用SPSS11.5进行统计学分析。结果共82例患者入选,其中有隐性骨折的患者14例,无隐性骨折的患者68例,隐性骨折的患者占此组病例的17%。14例隐性骨折患者中仅1例为2个椎体隐性骨折,余均为1个椎体隐性骨折。两组病例的椎体骨折数比较两组间有显著性差异,年龄、性别、髋部骨密度、体重指数两组间均无显著性差异。结论隐性骨质疏松性椎体骨折在临床中确实存在,并有一定的发病率,无明确的临床规律可循,应注意避免漏诊。

关 键 词:隐性骨折  骨质疏松  椎体骨折  核磁共振成像

Occult Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures
LI Jin-jun,TANG Hai,WANG Bing-qiang,et al.Occult Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures[J].Journal of Practical Orthopedics,2011,17(12):1070-1072.
Authors:LI Jin-jun  TANG Hai  WANG Bing-qiang  
Institution:LI Jin-jun,TANG Hai,WANG Bing-qiang,et al(Department of Orthopaedics,Capital Medical University,Beijing Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100050,China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the disciplinarian of occult osteoporotic vertebral fractures,to decrease missed diagnosis.Methods 82 patients of osteoporotic vertebral fractures treated by PKP and PVP in our hospital from 2008,12 to 2009,12 were divided into two groups by analyzing X-ray and MRI.Age,gender,number of vertebral fracture,BMI,BMP of hip betwent two groups were compared.Results In 82 patients,14(17%) were identified occult osteoporotic vertebral fractures,one of them have two vertebral occult fractures,o...
Keywords:occult fracture  osteoprosis  vertebral fracture  magnetic resonance imaging  
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