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Adult adjustment of persons with severe/profound mental disabilities: A longitudinal study
Authors:Alan R. Frank  Patricia L. Sitlington  Rori Carson
Affiliation:1. The University of Iowa, 52242, Iowa City, Iowa
2. Iowa Department of Education, Grimes State Office Building, 50319-0146, Des Moines, Iowa
3. Eastern Illinois University, 61920, Charleston, Illinois
Abstract:
The parents of 14 individuals with severe/profound mental disabilities were interviewed one and three years after their children graduated or ldquoaged outrdquo of high school. Two categories of information were sought concerning the adult adjustment of these individuals. General status variables included marital status, place of residence, agencies contacted concerning employment opportunities, financial resources, leisure activities, means of transportation, sources of help in resolving problems, and amount of postsecondary training. Employment variables included location of employment, wages, number of hours worked per week, and job benefits received. Results indicated that three years after exiting high school, all participants were very dependent upon others for housing, transportation, and financial assistance. Ten of the 14 individuals were employed 3 years after exiting high school, all in sheltered workshops.
Keywords:adult adjustment  severe/profound mental disabilities  longitudinal research
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