心理干预对肝癌患者负性情绪和生存质量的影响

目的探讨心理干预对肝癌患者负性情绪和生存质量的影响。方法将60例肝癌患者随机分成干预组和对照组,每组30例。采用症状自评表（SCL-90）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）、焦虑自评量表（SAS）、生存质量量表（CARES-SF）对患者进行心理状态和生活质量的评估;对2组患者入院时及治疗后1个月的SDS、SAS、SCL-90及CARES-SF评分结果进行比较。结果2组患者入院时SDS、SAS和SCL-90评分比较差异均无显著性意义（P〉0.05）;干预组治疗后1个月SDS、SAS、SCL-90评分均低于入院时及对照组（P〈0.05）;对照组治疗前后SDS、SAS、SCL-90评分比较差异无显著性意义（P〉0.05）;干预组治疗后1个月CARES-SF评分明显高于入院时及对照组（P〈0.05）。结论心理干预能有效地改善肝癌患者的负性情绪和心理压力,有利于提高生活质量。

Impact of Psychological Intervention on Negative Emotion and Life Quality of Patients with Hepatic Carcinoma

Objective To observe the impact of psychological intervention on patients negative emotion and life quality with hepatic carcinoma.Methods 60 patients with liver cancer were chosen and randomly divided into before intervention group(30 cases)and after intervention 30 days group(30 cases),the follow-up assessment of psychological status and life quality were performed by taking symptom self-assessment form (SCL-90),self-rating depression scale (SDS),Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS),Quality of Life Scale (ARES...