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Posterior fossa decompression and the cerebellum in Chiari type II malformation: a preliminary MRI study
Authors:Michael S Salman
Institution:(1) Section of Pediatric Neurology, Children’s Hospital, AE 308, 820 Sherbrook Street, Winnipeg, MB, R3A 1R9, Canada;(2) Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
Abstract:

Objectives  

Chiari type II malformation (CII) is a congenital deformity of the hindbrain. The posterior fossa and cerebellum are small in CII. The cerebellar atrophy is associated with cognitive and motor deficits. Brainstem compression occurs in some patients with CII for whom posterior fossa decompression may be life saving. The aim was to determine whether posterior fossa decompression can prevent or reduce the cerebellar atrophy in CII.
Keywords:
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