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国产新药卡铂对犬及大鼠毒性的实验研究
引用本文:刘雪莉 郑永兴. 国产新药卡铂对犬及大鼠毒性的实验研究[J]. 中国药理学通报, 1992, 8(6): 466-470
作者姓名:刘雪莉 郑永兴
作者单位:浙江省医学科学院药物研究所 杭州310013(刘雪莉,郑永兴,骆雪缨,袁玉英,李兰妹,李文钧,李延福,席玉莲,彭小英,刘键),浙江省医学科学院药物研究所 杭州310013(张永基)
基金项目:国家医药总局“七五”攻关课题
摘    要:大鼠和家犬单次及多次给予卡铂均可引起骨髓造血功能严重抑制、肠粘膜等多个脏器出血.淋巴组织萎缩,肝细胞和肠粘模上皮细胞变性、坏死、生精抑制等。上述毒性表现与剂量相关,无种属和性别差异,停药后可基本恢复,停药后观察6~7Wk未见迟发毒性。大鼠卡铂每隔3周iv共3次.实验结果表明上述毒性为中度蓄积性。

关 键 词:卡铂  大鼠    细胞毒性  细胞形态学观察

Morphological observation of toxicity of carboplatin in rats and dogs
LIU Xue - Li.ZHEN Yong- Xing.LUO Xue-Ying. Morphological observation of toxicity of carboplatin in rats and dogs[J]. Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin, 1992, 8(6): 466-470
Authors:LIU Xue - Li.ZHEN Yong- Xing.LUO Xue-Ying
Abstract:Carboptatin given to rats and dogs once or 3 times induced serious my-lodepression. several organs Weeding, lym phoid depiction of lymphatic tissues,degeneration and necrosis of liver cells and epithelium cells of intestinal tract and spermatogeresis suppression in both rats and dogs. All toxicities observed were dose - dependent, completely reversible upon discontinuation of treatment.Neither interspecies nor sexrelated difference in qualitative toxicity of carboplatin was observed. No significant delayed toxicity was noticed during an observation period of 6 ~ 7 weeks. The toxicity of carboplatin seemed to be. moderate accumulative according to the results in rats.
Keywords:carboplatin  rat  dog  cell toxicity  cell morphological observation
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