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实施国家基本药物制度对合肥市基层医院口服降糖药物应用的影响
引用本文:陈瑞,秦侃,徐丙发,李磊,徐芸,范鲁雁. 实施国家基本药物制度对合肥市基层医院口服降糖药物应用的影响[J]. 中国药房, 2012, 0(24): 2291-2293
作者姓名:陈瑞  秦侃  徐丙发  李磊  徐芸  范鲁雁
作者单位:[1]安徽中医学院药学院,合肥230031 [2]安徽医科大学第三附属医院/合肥市第一人民医院药学部,合肥230061 [3]安徽医科大学药学院,合肥230032
基金项目:安徽省政府与科技部年度会商项目(11070403037),
摘    要:目的:为推进国家基本药物制度的实施提供参考。方法:对合肥市45家基层医院2010年度口服降糖药物供应品种、用药频度(DDDs)、销售金额以及日均费用(DDC)等进行分组统计、分析。结果:实行国家基本药物制度的基层医院的口服降糖药物价格比未实施国家基本药物制度的基层医院有明显下降;格列齐特(缓释)、二甲双胍累计的DDDs分别占各组的72.40%、68.86%。结论:格列齐特(缓释)、二甲双胍是基层医院的主要口服降糖药物,国家基本药物制度在合肥市的实施降低了糖尿病患者的支出费用,为需终身服药的糖尿病患者减轻了经济负担。

关 键 词:国家基本药物制度  基层医院  口服降糖药物

Influence of National Essential Drug System on the Applications of Oral Anfidiabetic Drugs in Primary Hospitals of Hefei
CHEN Rui,LI Lei,FAN Lu-yan. Influence of National Essential Drug System on the Applications of Oral Anfidiabetic Drugs in Primary Hospitals of Hefei[J]. China Pharmacy, 2012, 0(24): 2291-2293
Authors:CHEN Rui  LI Lei  FAN Lu-yan
Affiliation:(College of Pharmacy, Anhui University of TCM, Hefei 230031, China) Q1N Kan, XU Bing-fa, FAN Lu-yan(Depat. of Pharmacy, The Third Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical Uni- versity, Hefei First People's Hospital, Hefei 230061, China) XU Yun(College of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for the implementation of national essential drug system. METHODS: The application of oral antidiabetic drugs in 45 primary hospitals from Hefei area in 2010 was analyzed statistically in terms of types, DDDs, consumption sum and DDC. RESULTS: The price of antidiabetic drugs in hospitals where national essential drug system had been implemented decreased significantly, compared with those hospitals where national essential drug system had not imple- mented. DDDs of gliclazide (sustained release) and metformin were 72.40% and 68.86%. CONCLUSIONS: Gliclazide (sustained release) and metformin are the major oral antidiabetic drugs in primary hospitals. The implementation of national essential drug system brings down the expenditure of diabetic patients from Hefei area and lessen economic burden of diabetic patients who take medicine all their life.
Keywords:National essential drug system  Primary hospitals  Oral antidiabetic drugs
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