噻托溴铵治疗稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病的疗效观察

Objective To explore the clinical effect of inhaling tiotropium in treatment of patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods The clinical data of 240 patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were retrospectively analyzed,and they were divided into two groups,the group treated with tiotropium and the group treated with ipratropium bromide(n = 120 in each group).The lung function was detected 2 weeks before and after the treatment, and the clinical symptoms were observed.Results FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, and FEV1/predictive value of the tiotropium group were(3.64 ±0.58) L, (2.53 ±0.25) L, (62.40 ±9.42)% ,(58.24 ± 4.83)% respectively,much higher than(3.14 ±0.36)L,( 1.91 ±0.23)L,(56.50 ±7.36)%,(50.41 ±5.54)% of the ipratropium bromide group(t =2.037,1.875,2.616,2.945,all P<0.05) ,and the clinical symptoms were better changed in tiotropium group than in ipratropium bromide group (H = 5.990, P < 0.05 ).Conclusion Tiotropium could effectively improve lung function and clinical symptoms in patients with stable COPD.

Observation on the effect of inhaling tiotropium in treatment of patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease