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Anatomical features of auricular and retroauricular skin
Authors:J. Šmahel  J. M. Converse
Affiliation:(1) Forschungslaboratorium der Chirurgischen Universitätsklinik B, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091 Zürich, Switzerland;(2) Research Laboratories of the Institute of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery, New York University Medical Center, New York, USA
Abstract:
Summary A comparative study is presented on the anatomy of auricular and retroauricular skin. Auricular skin is very thin and well furnished with vascular plexuses arranged parallel to the surface. The layer of subcutaneous fat is scanty, with no columnae adiposae extending into the dermis; the reticular layer of the dermis is evenly interspersed with adipose tissue. The organisation of adipose tissue is perivascular to the skin vessels. At the insertion of the auricle, the structure of retroauricular skin corresponds to that of auricular skin. Towards the hair line, the retroauricular skin gradually assumes the characteristics of the scalp. Consideration is given to the way in which the anatomy of the skin from the region of the ear influences the healing of such skin in free grafting.
Keywords:Anatomy of the skin  Auricular and retroauricular skin  Free skin grafts  Fatty tissue
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