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水平投照角度不同的2张牙片在上颌前部埋伏牙定位中的临床应用
引用本文:张彦喜,高黎,Banchiamlak.水平投照角度不同的2张牙片在上颌前部埋伏牙定位中的临床应用[J].中国当代医药,2011,18(18):7-8.
作者姓名:张彦喜  高黎  Banchiamlak
作者单位:1. 郑州大学口腔医学院口腔颌面外科,河南郑州,450052
2. 埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴大学牙科中心,埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴,999047
摘    要:目的:探讨应用水平投照角度不同的2张牙片定位上颌前部埋伏牙的可靠性。方法:对30例上颌前部埋伏牙患者拍摄常规及水平偏移角度的2张牙片,观察埋伏牙影像移位情况,判定埋伏于唇、腭侧的情况,依据判定的埋伏牙位置选取唇、腭侧不同入路开窗手术。结果:埋伏牙相对于参照牙影像移动方向与投照偏移方向相同者位于腭侧,埋伏牙相对于参照牙影像移动方向与投照偏移方向相反者位于唇侧。30例患者的手术入路均正确。结论:用水平投照角度不同的2张牙片定位上颌前部埋伏牙方便、廉价、准确。

关 键 词:定位  埋伏牙  牙片  不同水平角度

Clinic use on radiographic localization of unerupted maxillary anterior teeth: using two horizontal different direction tooth X-ray
Authors:ZHANG Yanxi  GAO Li  Banchiamlak
Institution:ZHANG Yanxi1,GAO Li1,Banchiamlak2 1.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,Zhengzhou University,Stomatological College,Henan Province,Zhengzhou 450052,China;2.Addis Ababa University Dental Center,Addis Ababa 999047,Ethiopia
Abstract:Objective:To disscuss the reliability of the two horizontal different direction tooth X-ray for localization of unerupted maxillary anterior teeth.Methods:30 cases with unerupted maxillary anterior teeth were made general tooth X-ray and lateral tooth X-ray.Observed and located the unerupted maxillary anterior teeth,then chose the way to operation.Results:The direction which the image of the unerupted teeth shift was same that of X-ray,the unerupted teeth were located palatal side;On the contrary,the unerupted teeth were located labial side.All the ways to operation were right for 30 cases.Conclusion:It is easy,economical,and exact to locate unerupted maxillary anterior teeth with two horizontal different direction tooth X-ray.
Keywords:Localization  Unerupted tooth  Tooth X-ray  Horizontal different direction tooth X-ray
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