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焦炉工人外周血淋巴细胞凋亡特征分析
引用本文:胡志鹏,张红明,李卫星,张晶,宋秋坤,王保平,李治玉,郑金平. 焦炉工人外周血淋巴细胞凋亡特征分析[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2011, 28(3): 152-155
作者姓名:胡志鹏  张红明  李卫星  张晶  宋秋坤  王保平  李治玉  郑金平
作者单位:胡志鹏,李卫星,张晶,宋秋坤,郑金平,HU Zhi-peng,LI Wei-xing,ZHANG Jing,SONG Qiu-kun,ZHENG Jin-ping(山西医科大学公共卫生学院毒理学教研室,山西,太原030001);张红明,王保平,李治玉,ZHANG Hong-ming,WANG Bao-ping,LI Zhi-yu(山西焦化集团有限公司,山西,洪洞,041601)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,山西省自然科学基金,山西医科大学科技创新基金
摘    要:
[目的]研究焦炉工人外周血淋巴细胞凋亡特征及其影响因素,为加强焦炉工的健康防护提供指导依据。[方法]收集343名焦炉工人班后尿,高效液相色谱法测定尿1-羟基芘(1-OHP)浓度,按尿1-OHP浓度将研究对象分为低、中、高暴露组。分光光度法测定血浆乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)活性和丙二醛(MDA)含量,流式细胞仪测定淋巴细胞凋亡率。[结果]以低暴露组淋巴细胞凋亡率95%上限值(7.90%)为界值判断淋巴细胞凋亡阳性,结果显示,低、中、高暴露组淋巴细胞凋亡阳性率随剂量升高而升高(趋势检验P〈0.01)。经多因素Logistic回归分析,中暴露组、高暴露组和夜班是淋巴细胞凋亡阳性的主要危险因素(OR分别为3.42、8.58和5.05,P值均小于0.05)。相关分析结果显示,淋巴细胞凋亡率与尿1-OHP含量呈正相关(r=0.113,P〈0.05)。[结论]焦炉逸散物暴露可导致部分焦炉工人淋巴细胞凋亡率升高,且与尿1-OHP水平有关。夜班是主要影响因素。

关 键 词:焦炉工人  淋巴细胞  细胞凋亡  影响因素

Characteristics of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes Apoptosis in Coke-oven Workers
HU Zhi-peng,ZHANG Hong-ming,LI Wei-xing,ZHANG Jing,SONG Qiu-kun,WANG Bao-ping,LI Zhi-yu,ZHENG Jin-ping. Characteristics of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes Apoptosis in Coke-oven Workers[J]. Journal of Environmental & Occupational Medicine, 2011, 28(3): 152-155
Authors:HU Zhi-peng  ZHANG Hong-ming  LI Wei-xing  ZHANG Jing  SONG Qiu-kun  WANG Bao-ping  LI Zhi-yu  ZHENG Jin-ping
Affiliation:HU Zhi-peng1,ZHANG Hong-ming2,LI Wei-xing1,ZHANG Jing1,SONG Qiu-kun1,WANG Bao-ping2,LI Zhi-yu2,ZHENG Jin-ping1(1.Department of Toxicology,School of Public Health,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030001,China,2.Shanxi Coking Group Co.,Ltd.,Hongtong,Shanxi 041601,China)
Abstract:
[Objective] To investigate the characteristics of lymphocytes apoptosis in peripheral blood of coke-oven workers and its influential factors.[Methods] In this study,a total of 343 coke-oven workers were included.1-Hydroxypyrene(1-OHP)in worker's post-shift urine sample was determined by high performance liquid chromatography.Subjects were divided into low,medium or high exposure group according to the 1-OHP concentration.Lactic dehydrogenase(LDH)activity and malondialchehyche(MDA)concentration in plasma wer...
Keywords:coke-oven workers  lymphocyte  apoptosis  influential factors  
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