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350例眼外伤临床分析
引用本文:胡艳波,尚宁,张海侠,栾春生,方军,付晶,景元海. 350例眼外伤临床分析[J]. 中国伤残医学, 2010, 18(3)
作者姓名:胡艳波  尚宁  张海侠  栾春生  方军  付晶  景元海
作者单位:大庆油田总医院眼科,黑龙江,大庆,163001
摘    要:
目的:通过对350例眼外伤进行临床病例分析,探讨眼外伤的致伤因素、临床特点及防治方法。方法:对我院2006年1月~2009年1月收治住院的350例(355眼)眼外伤病例的性别、年龄、职业、致伤因素、临床表现和治疗前后视力进行统计分析。结果:350例(355眼)眼外伤中男女比例为6:1,多发年龄为20~40岁;职业多见于农民工、工人及农民。致伤因素主要有撞击伤、异物伤、车祸、化学伤等;临床表现主要为钝挫伤、角膜穿通伤、眼球破裂伤等。治疗前视力>0.05者有217眼,占62.0%,治疗后视力>0.05者有298眼,占85.14%。结论:跟外伤对眼部损伤大,严重影响视功能,是致盲的主要原因之一,合理的预防和有效的治疗具有重要的临床意义。

关 键 词:眼外伤  致伤因素  防治

Analysis of Eye Injury in 350 Clinical Cases
HU Yan-bo,SHANG Ning,ZHANG Hai-xia,et al.. Analysis of Eye Injury in 350 Clinical Cases[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Trauma and Disability Medicine, 2010, 18(3)
Authors:HU Yan-bo  SHANG Ning  ZHANG Hai-xia  et al.
Affiliation:HU Yan-bo,SHANG Ning,ZHANG Hai-xia,et al.(department of ophthalmology,Daqing Oilfield general hospital,Daqing,Heilongjiang 163001)
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the clinical cases of 355 patients with ocular trauma,To explore the affective factors of the patients with ocular trauma,the clinical features and the effective treatment method of traumatic hyphema.Methods:From January 2006 to January 2008,355 patients with ocular trauma(355eyes)in our hospital were reviewed.All the cases analyzed by gender,age,occupation,causative factors of injury,clinical manifestations and visual acuity before and after treatment.Results:The ratio of male to f...
Keywords:Trauma  Affective factors  Treatment and prevention  
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