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护理干预对恶性胸腔积液胸腔置管引流患者生存质量的影响
引用本文:赵素芹,卢庆润.护理干预对恶性胸腔积液胸腔置管引流患者生存质量的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2012,18(26):21-22.
作者姓名:赵素芹  卢庆润
作者单位:枣庄市王开传染病医院·枣庄市肿瘤医院,山东枣庄277500
摘    要:目的:探讨护理干预对恶性胸腔积液置管引流患者生存质量的影响.方法:将60例恶性胸腔积液置管引流患者随机分为观察组和对照组各30例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上实施系统性护理干预.结果:观察组脱管、胸腔感染、低蛋白血症发生率低于对照组,SGRQ评分结果优于对照组(P<0.05).结论:为恶性胸腔积液患者胸腔置管引流能有效控制积液、缓解呼吸困难症状,系统性护理干预可以明显提高其生存质量.

关 键 词:恶性胸腔积液  胸腔置管引流  护理干预  生存质量

Effect of nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with thoracic drainage for malignant pleural effusion
Zhao Su-qin , Lu Qing-run.Effect of nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with thoracic drainage for malignant pleural effusion[J].Journal of Qilu Nursing,2012,18(26):21-22.
Authors:Zhao Su-qin  Lu Qing-run
Institution:(Wangkai Infectious Disease Hospital of Zaozhuang Municipality,Zaozhuang Shandong 277500,P.R.China)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the effect of nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with thoracic drainage for malignant pleural effusion.Methods:60 patients with thoracic drainage for malignant pleural effusion were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group(30 cases in each group).The routine nursing care was used in the control group and the systematic nursing intervention was implemented in the observation group on the basis of the routine one.Results:The falling-off of catheter,the incidence of chest infection and hypoalbuminemia was lower and SGRQ score was better in the observation group than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The thoracic drainage for malignant pleural effusion can effectively control effusion and relieve dyspnea,and the systematic nursing intervention can significantly improve the quality of life of the patients.
Keywords:Malignant pleural effusion  Thoracic drainage  Nursing intervention  Quality of life
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